| 2020年唐山古冶5.1级地震前流体固体潮参数时空变化研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 纪春玲,董博,章阳,周安聘.2020年唐山古冶5.1级地震前流体固体潮参数时空变化研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2021,41(8):821-826. |
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| 作者姓名： | 纪春玲 董博 章阳 周安聘 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北省地震局,石家庄市槐中路262号,050021 |
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| 摘 要： | 以2020-07-12唐山古冶5.1级地震为例，探讨流体固体潮参数的时空分布特征与孕震的关系。收集2017-01~2020-07唐山古冶周边16口井水位整点值资料，通过Baytap-G程序计算分析M2波与O1波潮汐参数，研究M2波潮汐因子随时间变化的趋势及空间分布情况。结果表明:1）唐山古冶地震前，震中附近井水位潮汐因子具有上升趋势，表现为应力积累；2）结合本次地震震源机制解可知，震中周边16口井潮汐因子的震时变化形态主要受主应力方向影响，东西向压缩，潮汐因子减小；南北向拉张，潮汐因子增大。
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| 关 键 词： | 古冶地震 流体固体潮 潮汐因子 时空变化 |
Study on Temporal and Spatial Variation of Fluid Solid Tide Parameters before the Tangshan Guye Ms5.1 Earthquake in 2020 |
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| JI Chunling,DONG Bo,ZHANG Yang,ZHOU Anpin.Study on Temporal and Spatial Variation of Fluid Solid Tide Parameters before the Tangshan Guye Ms5.1 Earthquake in 2020[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2021,41(8):821-826. |
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| Authors: | JI Chunling DONG Bo ZHANG Yang ZHOU Anpin |
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| Abstract: | In order to discuss the relationship between temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of fluid solid tidal parameters and earthquakes, we take the 2020 Tangshan Guye MS5.1 earthquake as an example. We collect and analyze the water level data of 16 wells around Guye from January 2017 to July 2020. The tidal parameters of O1 wave and M2 wave are analyzed by Baytap-G program. This paper mainly studies the trend and spatial distribution of M2 wave tidal factors. The results show that:1) The tidal factors of wells around the epicenter before the Guye earthquake in Tangshan show an upward trend, indicating stress accumulation. 2) Combined with the focal mechanism type of this earthquake, we conclude that the variation pattern of tidal factors in 16 wells around the epicenter is mainly affected by the direction of the main stress of the earthquake, and the tidal factor decreases with the compression in the east-west direction; similarly, the tidal factor increases with the extension in the north-south direction. |
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| Keywords: | Guye earthquake fluid solid tide tidal factor temporal and spatial variation |
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