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古—中生代之交的全球变化与生物效应
引用本文:彭元桥,殷鸿福.古—中生代之交的全球变化与生物效应[J].地学前缘,2002,9(3):85-93.
作者姓名:彭元桥  殷鸿福
作者单位:中国地质大学,地球科学学院,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国地质调查局地层古生物研究中心资助项目,湖北省自然科学基金,40172012,200113900072,2001ABB177,,,
摘    要:古—中生代之交是显生宙以来最大的一次生物绝灭期 ,其形成机制一直是地学界长期探讨的热点课题之一。地史重大转折期是地球内、外各圈层长期作用下 ,各种量变达到阀值 ,加之可能的外因激化 ,在短时间内以连锁反应形式相继质变 ,形成了全球变化 (包括生物绝灭 )的地球突变期。文中从可能的外因 (外星体撞击事件 )及内因 (岩石圈的变化 ,地球表层的变化和生物圈的变化 )两个方面探讨了古—中生代之交的全球变化与生物效应

关 键 词:古—中生代界线  生物集群绝灭事件  岩石圈  地球表层  生物圈
文章编号:1005-2321(2002)03-0085-09
修稿时间:2002年1月14日

THE GLOBAL CHANGES AND BIO-EFFECTS ACROSS THE PALEOZOIC-MESOZOIC TRANSITION
PENG Yuan qiao,YIN Hong fu.THE GLOBAL CHANGES AND BIO-EFFECTS ACROSS THE PALEOZOIC-MESOZOIC TRANSITION[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2002,9(3):85-93.
Authors:PENG Yuan qiao  YIN Hong fu
Abstract:The mass extinction across the Paleozoic Mesozoic transition is the biggest one during the Phanerozoic, and the mechanism of its formation has long been one of the topics for geologists. The global changes (including bio mass extinction) took place under the lasting actions of the inner and outer spheres of the Earth during the major transitional period in the geological history. At that time, all kinds of quantitative changes reached their changing points. With the intensification of some possible external causes, qualitative changes happened one after another like chain reaction in a very short time. This paper discusses the global changes and bio effects across the Paleozoic Mesozoic transition from both the possible external causes (such as extraterrestrial impact event) and the internal causes (such as changes of the lithosphere, the earth surface and the biosphere).
Keywords:Paleozoic  Mesozoic transition  bio  mass extinction event  lithosphere  earth surface  biosphere
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