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Al3+掺杂锂皂石的合成及其性能研究
引用本文:王军,姚颖,孙进贺,马军,殷小杰,景燕.Al3+掺杂锂皂石的合成及其性能研究[J].盐湖研究,2012,20(1):29-33.
作者姓名:王军  姚颖  孙进贺  马军  殷小杰  景燕
作者单位:1. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所,青海西宁810008;中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
2. 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所,青海西宁,810008
摘    要:采用水热法合成锂皂石,以LiCl-MgCl2-Na2SiO3-H2O为主要反应体系,加入NaOH调节反应体系的pH值,通过加入Al2(SO4)3.18H2O而引入Al3+进行掺杂改性,合成了系列锂皂石。对所得产物进行XRD检测,探测了产物的结晶化度和结构组成。通过分光光度计和流变仪测定了产物的透光性及粘度性能,结果发现反应体系pH值的变化可引起锂皂石产品水分散体系的透明度;控制一定的Al3+加入量,可得到具有较高粘度的锂皂石产品。

关 键 词:锂皂石  掺杂改性  水热合成  粘度  透光性

Synthesis and Properties of Al3+-doped Hectorite
WANG Jun,YAO Ying,SUN Jin-he,MA Jun,YIN Xiao-jie,JING Yan.Synthesis and Properties of Al3+-doped Hectorite[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2012,20(1):29-33.
Authors:WANG Jun  YAO Ying  SUN Jin-he  MA Jun  YIN Xiao-jie  JING Yan
Institution:1(1.Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xining,810008,China; 2.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100039,China)
Abstract:The hectorite was synthesized by hydrothermal method with LiCl,MgCl2·6H2O and NaSiO3.The pH value of aqueous system was tuned with NaOH.A series of hetorite dopped Al3+ samples were synthesized with introduction of Al2(SO4)3·18H2O.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),photometric analysis and viscosity analysis.The results show that hectorite with good transmission and high viscosity could be synthesized under controlled concentration of Al3+ and pH value of aqueous system.
Keywords:Hectorite  Doping  Hydrothermal synthesis  Viscosity  Transmission
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