| 赣湘两省区域发展的地理不对称研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 万炜,;叶大年.赣湘两省区域发展的地理不对称研究[J].云南地理环境研究,2014(3):46-50. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 万炜 ;叶大年 |
| |
| 作者单位： | [1]山西师范大学地理科学学院,山西临汾041004; [2]中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京100029 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（41322003）;2013年山西省高等学校大学生创新创业训练项目（2013159）, |
| |
| 摘 要： | 根据地理对称原理分析了江西、湖南两省在各自然地理要素以及城市分布方面的对称性,并在此基础上研究评价两省在区位条件以及区域发展方面的非对称性。最后首次就两省地理环境对称性及区域发展非对称性的原因进行探究。研究结果表明：江西与湖南在相同区域地质构造的背景下引发了两省在地质、矿产、地貌、水文等自然地理要素对称;自然地理要素的对称导致了两省城市、铁路分布的对称;而历史时期不同的发展机遇引起两省在人才地理方面的不对称、不同的发展环境引起两省在文化地理方面的不对称、人为的政治经济活动引起两省在经济地理方面的不对称。以上三个因素是最终导致赣湘两省区域发展差异的主要原因。
|
| 关 键 词： | 地理对称 区域发展 江西省 湖南省 |
STUDY ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL ASYMMETRY IN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF JIANGXI AND HUNAN PROVINCE |
| |
| Institution: | WAN Wei YEDa-nian (1. College of Geographical Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, Shanxi, China; 2. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100029, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Abstract ： The paper has analyzed Jiangxy, Hunan two provinces according to the geography principle of symmetry in various physical geography essential factors as well as the city distribution symmetry, and thus in this foundation appraised the asymmetry of these two provinces in the positon condition and the region development. Finally for the first time the paper gave discussion on the cause of geographical enuironment symmetry and the region developmaent asymmetry betweem two provinces. The findings indicated that in Jiangxi and Hunan two prov- inces, the same regional geology structure background formed the symmetry of the geology, the minerals, the landform, the hydrology and the other essential physical geography factors. Furthermore, the previous symmetry has caused the symmetry in the aspect of the capital cities, the railroad distribute. But in the historical period difference of the development opportunity caused the asymmetry between two proinces in the talented person geog- raphy aspect, the different development environment caused the asymmetry in the cultural geography aspect, the artificial political economic activity caused the asymmetry in the econmoic geography aspect. Above these three factors were the primamy causes of Jiangxi and Hunan two prouinces region development differences. |
| |
| Keywords: | geographical symmetry regional development Jiangxi Province Hunan Province |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
