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Galactic cosmic ray variation influence on baric system dynamics at middle latitudes
Authors:Irina Artamonova  Svetlana Veretenenko
Institution:1. Saint-Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation;2. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation;1. Department of Physical Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu 90401, Finland;2. Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory (Oulu unit), University of Oulu, 90014 Oulu, Finland;3. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741252, West Bengal, India;4. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80307-3000, USA;1. Business Administration and Operations Management, Faculty of Engineering, University of Duisburg-Essen, Bismarckstr. 90, 47057 Duisburg, Germany;2. Department of Management Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India;1. IZMIRAN, St. Petersburg Branch, 191023 St. Petersburg, Russia;2. Ioffe Institute, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia;1. Department of Statistics & Informatics, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife PE, Brazil;2. Center for Science and Technology, Federal University of Cariri, Juazeiro do Norte CE, Brazil;1. Department of Geography, Faculty of Geography and Geology, Al. I. Cuza University of Ia?i, Bd. Carol I, no. 20A, 700505 Ia?i, Romania;2. Department of Chemistry, Physics, and Environment, “Dun?rea de Jos” University of Galati, St. Domneasc?, 111, 800201 Galati, Romania
Abstract:Variations of atmospheric pressure in the North Atlantic region during Forbush decreases of galactic cosmic rays were investigated. A noticeable pressure growth with the maximum on the 3rd and 4th days after the Forbush decrease onsets was revealed over Scandinavia and the northern region of the European part of Russia. It was shown that the observed pressure growth was caused by the formation of blocking anticyclones in the region of the climatic Arctic front, as well as by the sharp slowing of the movement of North Atlantic cyclones. It was suggested that the particles that precipitate in the regions of the climatic Arctic and Polar fronts, with the minimum energies E~20–80 MeV and ~2–3 GeV, respectively, may influence the processes of cyclone and anticyclone formation and development at extratropical latitudes.
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