| 中国地区气溶胶的辐射强迫及其气候响应试验 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡荣明,石广玉.中国地区气溶胶的辐射强迫及其气候响应试验[J].大气科学,1998,22(6):917-525. |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡荣明 石广玉 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京 100029 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据国内测定的排放因子数据和国家、部委及各省市统计年鉴公布的排放源数据，得到的中国大陆的1°×1°网格精度的SO2的排放分布，计算了中国地区人为扰动气溶胶的辐射强迫。应用近期开发的二维能量平衡模式计算了由该种气溶胶所引起的中国地区地面温度变化。模式结果表明，最大辐射强迫和最大地面温度变化都集中在中国的沿海和四川地区。最大辐射强迫达3 W/m2。
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| 关 键 词： | 二氧化硫排放 硫酸盐气溶胶 辐射强迫 气候响应 |
| 修稿时间： | 1/1/1998 12:00:00 AM |
The Radiative Forcing and Climate Effect due to Anthropogenic Sulfate Aerosols over China |
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| Hu Rongming and Shi Guangyu.The Radiative Forcing and Climate Effect due to Anthropogenic Sulfate Aerosols over China[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,1998,22(6):917-525. |
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| Authors: | Hu Rongming and Shi Guangyu |
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| Abstract: | We have calculated the radiative forcing due to anthropogenic sulfate aerosols over China in this paper, based on the emission data of SO 2published in the National Statistics Annals. Also, the surface temperature change induced by this kind of aerosol has been calculated by use of a two-dimensional energy balance model developed recently. The results show that there is large radiative forcing and temperature change along the coast of China and Sichuan area. The largest radiative forcing cloud be up to -3 Wm -2 . |
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| Keywords: | emission of SO 2 sulfate aerosol radiative forcing climate effect |
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