Relation of pulsars to the remnants of supernova bursts |
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Authors: | V H Malumyan A N Harutyunyan |
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Institution: | (1) V. A. Ambartsumyan Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory, Armenia |
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Abstract: | Based on a large volume of statistical data it is shown that the spatial distributions of radio pulsars in the galaxy with
characteristic ages T ≤ 10
6
years and T > 106 years differ significantly. The overwhelming majority of the pulsars with T ≤ 10
6
years lie within a narrow band of width 400 pc around the galactic plane. A large portion of the pulsars with T > 106 years is concentrated outside this zone. In the case of younger pulsars, a larger fraction of them lies within the confines
of the above mentioned zone. It is also shown that pulsars with T ≤ 10
6
years and the remnants of supernova explosions have essentially the same spatial distribution. These facts support the existence
of a relationship between pulsars and supernova remnants, as well as the acquisition of high spatial velocities by pulsars
during their birth.
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Translated from Astrofizika, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 103–110 (February 2006). |
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Keywords: | pulsar ages remnants spatial distribution |
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