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北疆地区融雪洪水及其前期气候积雪特征分析
引用本文:吴素芬,刘志辉,邱建华.北疆地区融雪洪水及其前期气候积雪特征分析[J].水文,2006,26(6):84-87.
作者姓名:吴素芬  刘志辉  邱建华
作者单位:1. 新疆水文水资源局,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,乌鲁木齐,830000
3. 昌吉水文水资源勘测局,新疆,昌吉,831100
摘    要:依据水文观测资料,对北疆地区发生融雪洪水前期气温、降水、积雪和诱发洪水的升温条件进行了分析,得出了发生融雪洪水的定量指标,有助于今后开展融雪洪水预报。

关 键 词:融雪洪水  气温  预报  北疆地区
文章编号:1000-0852(2006)06-0084-04
收稿时间:2005-12-30
修稿时间:2005-12-30

Analysis of the Characteristics of Snowmelt Flood and Previous Climate Snow Condition in North Xinjiang
WU Su-fen,LUI Zhi-hui,QUI Jian-hua.Analysis of the Characteristics of Snowmelt Flood and Previous Climate Snow Condition in North Xinjiang[J].Hydrology,2006,26(6):84-87.
Authors:WU Su-fen  LUI Zhi-hui  QUI Jian-hua
Institution:1 .Xinjiang Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resources, Urumqi 830000, China; 2. College of Resources and Environmental Scientific, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China; 3. Changji Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resource Survey, Changji 831100, China
Abstract:Based on the observed hydrological data,this paper analyzed the characteristics of snowmeIt flood,distribution of previous air tempera- ture,precipitation and snow,and the condition of warming to induce flood in North Xinjiang.The previous climate condition of snowmelt flood and quantitative index of air temperature and precipitaion to induce the spring flood were also obtained.It is helpful to forecast snowmelt floods in future.
Keywords:snowmelt flood  air temperature  forecasting  North Xinjiang
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