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流域水资源实时监控管理系统研究
引用本文:谢新民,蒋云钟,闫继军,杨小庆,卞敬珍.流域水资源实时监控管理系统研究[J].水科学进展,2003,14(3):255-259.
作者姓名:谢新民  蒋云钟  闫继军  杨小庆  卞敬珍
作者单位:1.中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 北京, 100044;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(G1999043602),水利部科技创新项目
摘    要:根据我国流域水文水资源特点和供用水特征,基于目前流域所面临的水资源短缺和污染问题,需要研究和开发流域水资源实时监控管理系统.其重点应放在现有监测站点的调整与完善,水库运行规则、技术参数的校核与调整,洪水资源调控与地下水人工回灌,污水处理回用与生态环境需水量,防洪与兴利统一调度,地表水与地下水资源联合运用管理等技术研究,以及水资源实时调度管理方案付诸实施后效益与风险分析、系统的标准化等方面.

关 键 词:水资源    实时监测    实时评价    实时预报    实时管理    实时调度
文章编号:1001-6791(2003)03-255-05
收稿时间:2002-03-13
修稿时间:2002年3月13日

Study on real-time monitoring and management system for water resources in river basin
XIE Xin-min,JIANG Yun-zhong,YAN Ji-jun,YANG Xiao-qing,BIAN Jing-zhen.Study on real-time monitoring and management system for water resources in river basin[J].Advances in Water Science,2003,14(3):255-259.
Authors:XIE Xin-min  JIANG Yun-zhong  YAN Ji-jun  YANG Xiao-qing  BIAN Jing-zhen
Institution:1.China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100044, China;2.Qinghai University, Xining 810061, China
Abstract:Due to the shortage and pollution of water resources,and the characteristics of hydrology,water resources,and water supply and demand in China,it is necessary to develop a real-time monitoring and management system for water resources in river basin. The emphases should be put on the rearrangement and improvement of the current hydrologic monitoring network,the check and modification of operation mode and technical parameters of reservoirs,the control and management of water resources in flood,groundwater recharge and the sewage treatment and reuse,the water demand for ecological environment protection,the unite regulating for flood control and benefit promote,the joint management of surface water and groundwater resources and so on. The benefit and risk analyses of the scheme of real-time monitoring and management for water resources and the standardization of the system should also be carried out.
Keywords:water resources  real-time monitoring  real-time evaluation  real-time forecast  real-time management  real-time regulating
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