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外商直接投资与经济增长的关系研究——基于分省和分区数据的检验
引用本文:杨柳勇,陈立慧,楼惠新.外商直接投资与经济增长的关系研究——基于分省和分区数据的检验[J].地球信息科学,2008,10(3):350-356.
作者姓名:杨柳勇  陈立慧  楼惠新
作者单位:1. 浙江大学经济学院和区域经济开放与发展研究中心, 杭州 310027; 2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101
基金项目:国家社科基金项目 , 浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目
摘    要:论文分别以分省和分区(东、中、西部)1992~2004年的面板数据,利用我们修正过的De Mello模型和更为稳健的模型检验方法,研究了我国利用外商直接投资对经济增长的影响作用。研究结果发现,利用分省数据的模型证明了FDI对我国经济增长的正向积极作用,这一点与其他研究结果相同,但是利用分区数据的研究表明,虽然我国西部仍然是FDI作用最弱的区域,但是东部与中部比较,GDP增长率变动对FDI增长率变动的敏感性不明显,有别于中部,这在一定程度上可以说明东部地区存在FDI过密和外商投资产业的过度竞争问题。

关 键 词:外商直接投资(FDI)  经济增长  区域差异  区域发展  
收稿时间:2007-09-13;

Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: the Evidence from the Provincial and Regional Data in China
YANG Liuyong,CHEN Lihui,LOU Huixin.Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: the Evidence from the Provincial and Regional Data in China[J].Geo-information Science,2008,10(3):350-356.
Authors:YANG Liuyong  CHEN Lihui  LOU Huixin
Institution:1. College of Economics and REOD, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, China; 2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:The research of imports of foreign direct investment(FDI)on the host country's economic growth is an issue in the study of international investment and economic growth.Along with the increase of FDI in our country,the evidence from China plays an important role to deepen the study in the field.In the paper,based on the data from different provinces and different areas(Eastern,Middle and Western Areas) from 1992 to 2004 in China,we use a modified De Mello's model to improve the robust city of the results.Like other similar studies,our research proves that FDI have a positive effect on China's economic growth.But at the same time,our research distinguished from others in that it shows FDI's different impact on Eastern,Middle and Western Areas.Compared with Middle Area,FDI's impact on Western Area is statistically lower,which means Western Area should reform its investment environment to improve the FDI's efficiency.Regression results also show that compared with Middle Area,FDI impact on Eastern Area isn't significantly higher.While such result is a little bit perplexing,it may reveal FDI's "crowd out" effect in the Eastern Area.
Keywords:foreign direct investment  economic growth  regional difference  regional development
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