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低空无人机双介质水下礁盘深度测量试验与分析
引用本文:周高伟,李英成,任延旭,盛琳,叶冬梅,范凤云,白洁.低空无人机双介质水下礁盘深度测量试验与分析[J].测绘学报,2015,44(5):548-554.
作者姓名:周高伟  李英成  任延旭  盛琳  叶冬梅  范凤云  白洁
作者单位:1. 中国测绘科学研究院, 北京 100830;2. 中测新图(北京)遥感技术有限责任公司, 北京 100039;3. 河南理工大学, 河南 焦作 454000
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAB16B01);中国测绘科学研究院专项基金(7771506);航空遥感技术国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室经费资助项目
摘    要:以双介质摄影测量原理为基础,利用海岛无人机影像开展了航空双介质摄影测量试验与分析。首先简单介绍了双介质摄影测量原理,论述了双介质摄影测量对海水折射率的精度要求,提出了一种解算高程改正系数方法,在此基础上开展了基于某岛低空无人机影像的双介质水下礁盘深度量测试验。试验表明,航空双介质摄影测量在实际应用中是可行的,对航空摄影条件要求比较高。

关 键 词:双介质摄影测量  无人机  高程改正系数  水下礁盘  
收稿时间:2014-05-26
修稿时间:2014-11-14

Research of Two-media Underwater Reefs Depth Measurement Experiment Based on Low-altitude UAV
ZHOU Gaowei,LI Yingcheng,REN Yanx&#,SHENG Lin,YE Dongmei,FAN Fengyun,BAI Jie.Research of Two-media Underwater Reefs Depth Measurement Experiment Based on Low-altitude UAV[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2015,44(5):548-554.
Authors:ZHOU Gaowei  LI Yingcheng  REN Yanx&#    SHENG Lin  YE Dongmei  FAN Fengyun  BAI Jie
Institution:1. Chinese Academy of Surveying & Mapping, Beijing 100830, China;2. China TopRS Technology Co.Ltd, Beijing 100039, China;3. Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
Abstract:Based on the principle of two-media photogrammetry and with islands UAV images,a test of two-media photogrammetry is carried out.Fi rstly,there is an introduction of the principle of two-media photogram-metry.In the fol lowing step,the two-media photogrammetry requi rements on the accuracy of the refractive index of sea water is discussed.Then,a new method for calculating the elevation correction coefficient is developed.The test procedure of two-media underwater reefs depth measurement based on low-altitude UAV images of underwater reefs surrounding the islands is designed.The test shows that aerial two-media photogram-metry is feasible in practical appl ication,but relatively high requi rements for aerial photography conditions.
Keywords:two-media photogrammetry  low-altitude UAV  elevation correction coefficient  underwater reefs
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