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GPS技术在山区石油地震勘探测量中的应用
引用本文:刘兵,施昆,韦瑞表,缪祥柱.GPS技术在山区石油地震勘探测量中的应用[J].测绘工程,2008,17(6):63-66.
作者姓名:刘兵  施昆  韦瑞表  缪祥柱
作者单位:昆明理工大学,国土资源工程学院,云南,昆明,650093;西南石油局云南物探公司,云南,昆明,650233;昆明理工大学,国土资源工程学院,云南,昆明,650093;西南石油局云南物探公司,云南,昆明,650233
摘    要:针对GPS技术在山区石油地震勘探测量中的工作方式,结合2007年度南盘江一桂中地区二维地震大剖面资料采集应用GPS的工程实例,介绍GPS技术应用的新进展。通过GPS静态测量和应用RTK技术放样物理点,从测前准备、数据处理、精度分析等方面,阐述提高作业精度、有效进行质量控制的方法,旨在最大限度地发挥GPS技术在山区施工中的作用。

关 键 词:山区  石油地震勘探测量  GPS控制网  基线解算  RTK放样物理点

The application of GPS to the petroleum seismic exploration survey in mountain area
LIU Bing,SHI Kun,WEI Rui-biao,MIAO Xiang-zhu.The application of GPS to the petroleum seismic exploration survey in mountain area[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2008,17(6):63-66.
Authors:LIU Bing  SHI Kun  WEI Rui-biao  MIAO Xiang-zhu
Institution:LIU Bing, SHI Kun, WEI Rui-biao, MIAO Xiang-zhu (1. School of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China; 2. Yunan Geophysical Prospecting Company of South-West Petroleum Bureau, Kunming 650233,China)
Abstract:Combined with the way of GPS used in the petroleum seismic exploration and survey in mountain area and the example of two-dimensional big section data collection with GPS at the region of Nanpan river-in the middle of Guang Xi,the new progress of GPS is put forward.Based on the GPS static position measurement in control survey and staking of physical points with RTK,the ways of improving survey accuracy and quality control are elaborated from different aspects,such as premeasurement,the data processing and accuracy analysis,aiming at the utmost use of GPS survey in mountain area.
Keywords:mountain area  survey in the petroleum seismic exploration  GPS network  baseline solution  geophysical points stake out with RTK
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