Investigations on Mineralogical and Chemical Composition of Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) in the Odra Estuary |
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Authors: | E Breitenbach R Lampe T Leipe |
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Institution: | 1. University of Greifswald, Department of Geography, Jahnstr. 16, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany;2. Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemuende, Seestr. 15, D-18119 Rostock, Germany |
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Abstract: | In order to recognize lateral and seasonal variations in composition of suspended particulate matter (SPM) in the Odra Estuary, samples were taken at four sites in the period July 1996 - July 1997 monthly if possible. The contents of the elements Si, Ti, Al, Fe, Mn, Mg, Ca, Na, K, P, C, S as well as Ba, Cr, Sr, V, Zn, Cu, Zr, and of the minerals illite, chlorite, smectite, kaolinite and others have been determined. The decreasing influence of the river Odra towards the open sea could be realized with the help of the contents of the minerals quartz, smectite, and of the elements Ba, Cr, K, P, Si and other. 60% of the seasonal and lateral variations can be explained by changing contents of total carbon (TC), total organic carbon (TOC), Al, Fe, Si, Ti, P, Mn, and Ba. They are mainly caused by differences in the production of organic matter, resuspension, riverine input, and redox-sensitive processes. |
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Keywords: | Odra Estuary Suspended Particulate Matter SPM Oderästuar suspendierte partikuläre Substanz SPM |
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