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关于冰晶雪花融化问题的研究--进展与展望
引用本文:龚乃虎.关于冰晶雪花融化问题的研究--进展与展望[J].高原气象,1999,18(3):368-376.
作者姓名:龚乃虎
作者单位:中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所,甘肃省兰州市,730000
摘    要:冰晶和雪花的产生及融化是一个还未解决的问题,本文指出了研究冰晶雪花融化问题的重要意义,介绍了日本,美国,英国等国科学家在野外及实验室模拟冰晶,雪花融化的一些主要研究结果。

关 键 词:冰雪晶  融化  进展与展望
修稿时间:1998-10-05

THE STUDIES ON THE MELTING PROBLEM OF ICE CRYSTALS AND SNOWFLAKES--PROGRESS AND PROSPECT
GONG Nai-hu.THE STUDIES ON THE MELTING PROBLEM OF ICE CRYSTALS AND SNOWFLAKES--PROGRESS AND PROSPECT[J].Plateau Meteorology,1999,18(3):368-376.
Authors:GONG Nai-hu
Abstract:The generating and melting of the ice crystals is a basic problem,and have not been settled.In the paper ,the importance of the studies of melting problem on ice crystals (snowflakes) has been pointed.The main research results on ice crystals (snowflakes) melting problem in the field and laboratory of scientists in Japan,American ,England etc.have been introduced.The numbers of water drops being formed after melting or disrupting of ice crystals (snowflakes) of all kinds,used the laboratory data have been analyses and compared by author.Finally,the ice system theory,the origin of ice crystals and hail embryo in the cloud,micro-downburst,and the relation between the mesoscale circulation characteristics and the melting in the meso-scale convective system stratiform area have been introduced.And ice (snow) melting problem on the line of power system and solving train of thought have been introduced too.
Keywords:Ice crystals (snowflakes)  Melting  Progress and prospect
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