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Effect of salinity on the growth, biological activity and secondary metabolites of some marine fungi
作者姓名:HUANG Jingjing  LU Chunhu  QIAN Xiaoming  HUANG Yaojian  ZHENG Zhonghui  SHEN Yuemao
作者单位:The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China,The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China,The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China,The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China,The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China,The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
基金项目:Key Program of International Cooperation, Ministry of Science and Technology of China under contract No. 2007DFA30970; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under contract No. 2010121092.
摘    要:The study investigated the effects of salinity on growth,antimicrobial activities and secondary metabolites of 47 marine filamentous fungi isolated from the East China Sea near the western shore of the Taiwan Straits.The results indicate that NaCl promoted the growth up to 91.5% of test strains.However,only 14.9% of them showed a significant increase of antimicrobial activity against Candida albicans.When incubated in different concentrations of NaCl,the colony growth, antimicrobial activities and composition of secondary metabolites of the strain Ty01b-8 of Penicillium sp.varied.Treatment with KCl also showed a similar effect.An alkaloid isolated from the fermentation broth of Ty01b-8 was identified as chrysogine,inhibition activity of which against Hela cells was 15.05% at 20 μ g/ml,and yield was 4.4 and 4.9 times higher in 3 percent and 6 percent NaCl treatments,respectively, compared with the non-salt culture condition. These findings prove that salinity is an important factor influencing growth and secondary metabolites of some marine fungi,which can be used to screen for new metabolites from marine fungi,and to enhance their metabolites production in industrial fermentation.

关 键 词:marine  fungi  salinity  secondary  metabolites  antimicrobial  activities
收稿时间:5/4/2010 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2010/11/2 0:00:00

Effect of salinity on the growth, biological activity and secondary metabolites of some marine fungi
HUANG Jingjing,LU Chunhu,QIAN Xiaoming,HUANG Yaojian,ZHENG Zhonghui,SHEN Yuemao.Effect of salinity on the growth, biological activity and secondary metabolites of some marine fungi[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2011,30(3):118-123.
Authors:HUANG Jingjing  LU Chunhu  QIAN Xiaoming  HUANG Yaojian  ZHENG Zhonghui and SHEN Yuemao
Institution:The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Cell Biology and Tumor Engineering, School of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:The study investigated the effects of salinity on growth, antimicrobial activities and secondary metabolites of 47 marine filamentous fungi isolated from the East China Sea near the western shore of the Taiwan Straits. The results indicate that NaCl promoted the growth up to 91.5% of test strains. However, only 14.9% of them showed a significant increase of antimicrobial activity against Candida albicans. When incubated in different concentrations of NaCl, the colony growth, antimicrobial activities and composition of secondary metabolites of the strain Ty01b-8 of Penicillium sp. varied. Treatment with KCl also showed a similar effect. An alkaloid isolated from the fermentation broth of Ty01b-8 was identified as chrysogine, inhibition activity of which against Hela cells was 15.05% at 20 μg/ml, and yield was 4.4 and 4.9 times higher in 3 percent and 6 percent NaCl treatments, respectively, compared with the non-salt culture condition. These findings prove that salinity is an important factor influencing growth and secondary metabolites of some marine fungi, which can be used to screen for new metabolites from marine fungi, and to enhance their metabolites production in industrial fermentation.
Keywords:marine fungi  salinity  secondary metabolites  antimicrobial activities
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