| 基于Markov模型的景观格局分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘江,张晓羽,刘丹丹.基于Markov模型的景观格局分析[J].测绘工程,2014,23(9):12-16. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘江 张晓羽 刘丹丹 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 黑龙江工程学院测绘工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150050
2. 东北林业大学林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150001 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目，黑龙江工程学院青年基金项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以武汉市的MODIS影像数据为例，通过计算各类地物景观指数以及运用马尔科夫模型对各土地利用类型之间的相互转移矩阵进行运算，从而实现对景观格局的分析。结果表明，马尔科夫模型法具有优于景观指数法的优点，不仅可以计算出某一类景观两年面积的变化，更有深入的基质分析，即各类景观之间转换概率。
|
| 关 键 词： | 景观指数 马尔科夫模型 土地利用类型 景观格局 |
Analysis of landscape pattern based on Markov model |
| |
| LIU Jiang,ZHANG Xiao-yu,LIU Dan-dan.Analysis of landscape pattern based on Markov model[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2014,23(9):12-16. |
| |
| Authors: | LIU Jiang ZHANG Xiao-yu LIU Dan-dan |
| |
| Institution: | LIU Jiang , ZHANG Xiao-yu, LIU Dan-dan(1. School of Surrveying and Mapping Engineering, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, China; 2. College of Forestry, Northeast Fores try University, Harbin 150001, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on the MODIS image for the data of Wuhan city, it calculates the various terrain landscape index and uses the Markov model to get transfer matrix between different types of objects in order to make the analysis of landscape pattern. The results show that the method of Markov model is more superior to the advantage of landscape index. |
| |
| Keywords: | landscape index Markov model land use landscape pattern |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
