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筑坝料动力变形特性试验与颗粒流模拟
引用本文:高德清.筑坝料动力变形特性试验与颗粒流模拟[J].西北地震学报,2019,41(6):1615-1622.
作者姓名:高德清
作者单位:南京师范大学基建处, 江苏 南京 210046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(51479059)
摘    要:对筑坝反滤料进行室内中型动三轴试验研究,探讨残余变形等动力特性,在此基础上,运用二维颗粒流方法,对相关试验进行数值模拟,为筑坝料的动力特性研究提供一种新的思路和途径。试验结果表明:(1)应力水平对关系曲线斜率无影响;(2)初期体积应变的读数会出现偏小的现象;(3)围压和动应力值过大,会导致模拟结果产生较大误差;(4)正确的细观参数应依据特定的试验结果反复推敲逼近而得。

关 键 词:筑坝反滤料  动力变形  动三轴试验  颗粒流方法  数值模拟
收稿时间:2019/4/26 0:00:00

Test and Particle Flow Simulation of Dynamic Deformation Characteristics of Dam Materials
GAO Deqing.Test and Particle Flow Simulation of Dynamic Deformation Characteristics of Dam Materials[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2019,41(6):1615-1622.
Authors:GAO Deqing
Institution:Infrastructure Department of Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:The residual deformation behavior of dam inverted filler was investigated by means of a medium dynamic triaxial test. On this basis, numerical simulation was carried out using the two-dimension particle flow code. Based on comparison and analysis, some conclusions are summarized as follows:(1) Stress level has no effect on the slope of the relationship curve; (2) initial values of volumetric strain are smaller; (3) overvaluing confining pressure and dynamic stress will produce rather large simulation errors; (4) the correct microscopic parameters should be obtained according to results of specific triaxial tests.
Keywords:dam inverted filler  dynamic deformation  dynamic triaxial test  particle flow code  numerical simulation
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