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滕州湿地水生维管植物群落调查和保护利用
引用本文:牛广瀑,杨家干,孔德娥,孙厚霞,孙华梅.滕州湿地水生维管植物群落调查和保护利用[J].湿地科学与管理,2010,6(3):28-31.
作者姓名:牛广瀑  杨家干  孔德娥  孙厚霞  孙华梅
作者单位:1. 山东省滕州市森保站,山东,滕州,277500
2. 滕州市国有木石林场,山东,滕州,277527
3. 滕州市国有西岗苗圃,山东,滕州,277519
摘    要:调查记载了滕州湿地挺水植物群落、浮水植物群落、浮叶根生植物群落、沉水植物群落等4大类典型水生维管植物群落,其中包括芦苇群落、香蒲群落、菰群落、豆瓣菜群落、水苦荬群落、酸模叶蓼群落、空心莲子菜群落、浮萍群落、紫萍群落、水鳖群落、槐叶萍群落、莲群落、莕菜群落、睡莲群落、眼子菜群落、菱群落、芡群落、菹草群落、水毛茛群落、马来眼子菜+穿叶眼子菜群落、狐尾藻群落等21种群落类型,群落的组成以世界广布的植物为主,其次为暖温带性质的种类。同时对水生维管植物群落的生态价值、人类干扰及保护和利用等方面进行了讨论。

关 键 词:滕州  湿地  水生维管植物  群落

Protection of Communities of Aquatic Vascular Plants in Wetland of Tengzhou
NIU Guang-pu,YANG Jia-Gan,KONG De-E,SUN Hou-Xia,SUN Hua-Mei.Protection of Communities of Aquatic Vascular Plants in Wetland of Tengzhou[J].Wetland Science & Management,2010,6(3):28-31.
Authors:NIU Guang-pu  YANG Jia-Gan  KONG De-E  SUN Hou-Xia  SUN Hua-Mei
Institution:NIU Guang-Pu YANG Jia-Gan KONG De-E SUN Hou-Xia SUN Hua-Mei(1 Tengzhou Municipal Forest Protection Station,Tengzhou 277500;2 State-owned Mushi Forest Farm,Tengzhou 277527;3 State-owned Xigang Nursery,Tengzhou 277519)
Abstract:A survey was conducted on 4 major typical aquatic vascular plant communities in wetland of Tengzhou,including emergent aquatic plant community,freely-floating aquatic plant community,floating-leaved aquatic plant community and submerging aquatic plant community.And they cover 21 community types,Co.Phragmites australis,Co.Typha angustifolia,Co.Zizania latifolia,Co.Nasturtium officinale,Co.Veronica undulates,Co.Polygonum lapathifolium,Co.Alternanthera sessilis,Co.Lemna minor,Co.Spirodela polyrrhiza,Co.Hydrocharis dubia,Co.Salvinia natans,Co.Nelumbo nucifera,Co.Nymphoides peltatum,Co.Nymphaea alba,Co.Potamogeton distinctus,Co.Trapa bispinosa,Co.Euryale ferox,Co.Potamogeton crispus,Co.Batrachium bungei,Co.Potamogeton malainus + Potamogeton perfoliatus,Co.Myriophyllum.Spicatum.Besides,ecological value,human interference,conservation and utilization of the communities are also discussed.
Keywords:Tengzhou  Wetland  Aquatic vascular plant  Community
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