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南海沉积岩芯的地球化学研究
引用本文:何良彪,辛春英.南海沉积岩芯的地球化学研究[J].海洋科学进展,1992(4).
作者姓名:何良彪  辛春英
作者单位:国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 青岛
摘    要:本文对南海中部陆坡区和海盆区的5个岩芯中的 Si,Al,Fe,Mn,Ca,Mg 和 CaCO_3成分做了分析,并对其分布特征与有关影响因素进行了讨论。受沉积区环境差异的影响,元素的分布具有区域性特征;受海区特定地理位置的影响,元素的分布呈现出过渡性特征(浅海到大洋的过渡);受沉积过程中环境变化的影响,元素的分布展示了周期性变化或旋回性。根据岩芯中元素的分布特征,并参考有关古地磁,氧碳同位素和钙质超微化石的测试分析结果,将本区岩芯划分为14层地球化学层,并将本区划分为两个沉积地球化学区,揭示了早更新世以来本区沉积环境的变化和存在的两种沉积模式。

关 键 词:南海  主要元素分布特征  地球化学层

A Geochemical Study of Elements in the Cores from the South China Sea
He Liangbiao Xin Chunying.A Geochemical Study of Elements in the Cores from the South China Sea[J].Advances in Marine Science,1992(4).
Authors:He Liangbiao Xin Chunying
Abstract:Si,Al,Fe,Mn,Ca,Mg and CaCO_3 in 5 cores from the continental slope and the South China Basin were analyzed.According to the data obtained,the distributions of the elements and carbonate and the factors influencing them were discussed.The distri- butions of the elements exhibit regional character,transition (from shallow sea to ocean) and cyclical change in the cores,which are respectively controlled by the differ- ence of depositional environments in different regions,the different geographical posi- tion and the environmental change during the depositional process.Finally,based on the distributional characteristics of the elements and the dating of paleomagnetism,iso- tope of oxygen-carbon,and calcareous nannofossils,the cores in the study area were di- vided into 14 geochemical layers and the area was divided into 2 geochemical provinces which revealed the change of depositional environments,since the early Pleistocene and the existence of 2 types of depositional patterns in the area.
Keywords:the South China Sea  distrieutional characteristics  geochemical layer  geochemical province
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