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A study of massive classical polytropes in general relativity
Authors:S C Pandey  M C Durgapal  A K Pande
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Kumaun University, Nainital, India
Abstract:A detailed study of classical polytropes in general relativity has been presented for chiO (equiv(dP/dE)O)le 1.0 and sgrO(equiv(P/E O)lechiO. The behaviour of various structural parameters with equivsgrO/chiO, sgrO and chiO are the values ofP/E and dP/dE at the centre) has been studied. The most important result of this study is the fact the qualitative behaviour of all the structural parameters depends only on the value of µO for the various assigned chiO values. The maximum value of surface red shift occurs when µO=0.6 and for chiO=1.0 it equals 0.618. These structures are gravitationally bound for µOle0.8 and most so for µO=0.4. The maximum value of binding coefficient comes out to be 0.181 when chiO=1.0. These structures have been used to model neutron stars. The maximum mass of neutron star based upon such a model comes out to be 2.55M odot (for µO=0.4 and chiO=1.0) and maximum size comes out to be 15.0 km (for µO=0.2 and chiO=1.0). It is also seen that the structures are pulsationally stable for µle0.6.
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