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The phytobenthos of the Hornsund fiord, SW Spitsbergen
Authors:IRENEUSZ FLORCZYK  ADAM LATALA
Institution:Institute of Oceanography;Gdafisk University, ul. Czolgistow 46, 81-378 Gdynia, Poland.
Abstract:The species composition and biomass of material collected in the summers 1981 and 1983 from 69 stations in the Hornsund fiord were analysed. 48 macroalgal taxa were found: 13 green algae, 18 brown algae and 17 red algae. 19 of these taxa were not reported from the nearby Isfjorden.
The overall biomass for the littoral zone varied from 0 to 216gnT2 formalin d.w., although in J of samples the biomass was between 20 and 80 gm_z. The dominant species were Fucus distichus, Acrosiphonia duriusada and Pilayella littoralis.
Using cluster analysis, an attempt was made to delimit regions with a characteristic species composition. The results obtained, however, do not permit this in the littoral zone of the Hornsund fiord.
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