|
|||||
|
|
Solar cosmic rays: 70 years of ground-based observations |
|
| Authors: | L I Miroshnichenko E V Vashenyuk J A Pérez-Peraza |
| Institution: | 1. Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radiowave Propagation, Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Moscow oblast, 142190, Russia 2. Skobeltsyn Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119234, Russia 3. Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity Division, Kola Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Fersmana 14, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, 184209, Russia 4. Instituto de Geofisica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.U. Coyoacán, 04510, México |
| Abstract: | The main data have been summarized, and the results, achieved using data from the worldwide network during the entire period of ground-based observations of solar cosmic rays (SCRs) from February 28, 1942, when they were discovered, have been generalized. The methods and equipment for registering SCRs have been described. The physical, methodical, and applied aspects, related to the SCR generation, as well as the SCR interaction with the solar atmosphere, transport in the IMF, motion in the Earth’s magnetosphere, and the affect on the Earth’s atmosphere, have been discussed. It has been indicated that the fundamental results were achieved in this field of space physics during 70 years of studies. Special attention has been paid to up-to-date models and concepts of ground-level enhancement (GLE). The most promising tendencies in the development and application of this effective method of solar-terrestrial physics have been outlined. |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ | |