| 天然气:21世纪我国国民经济新的增长点 |
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| 引用本文： | 史斗,郑军卫.天然气:21世纪我国国民经济新的增长点[J].地球科学进展,2001,16(4):533-539. |
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| 作者姓名： | 史斗 郑军卫 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心, |
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| 摘 要： | “天然气－21世纪的能源”已成为全人类的共识，新气田的不断发现，储量的不断增长和新的跨国输气管线的建成以及贸易范围的扩大加速了天然气工业的全球化和全球天然气化的进程，以煤为主的中国能源工业面对这难得的国际经济环境和国外已经充分开发利用的天然气技术系统以及国内日益高涨的需求呼声，审时夺势，顺应潮流，适时调整了能源战略，加大了天然气勘探力度，不断摸清了资源家底，使储量和产能大幅度增长，并陆续启动了基础设施建设项目，我国天然气孕育着大开发，大发展的喜人前景，可以预料，天然气工业将成为21世纪我国国民经济新的增长点。
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| 关 键 词： | 天然气工业 21世纪 国民经济 能源战略 石油储量 开发 利用 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8166(2001)04-0533-07 |
NATURAL GAS:THE NEW GROWTH POINT OF CHINESE NATIONAL ECONOMY IN 21ST CENTURY |
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| SHI Dou,ZHENG Jun wei.NATURAL GAS:THE NEW GROWTH POINT OF CHINESE NATIONAL ECONOMY IN 21ST CENTURY[J].Advance in Earth Sciences,2001,16(4):533-539. |
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| Authors: | SHI Dou ZHENG Jun wei |
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| Institution: | The Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment,CAS,Lanzhou 730000,China |
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| Abstract: | At present, natural gas plays a more important role in the energy consumption of the world. Natural gas has been considered as the energy of 21st century by many scientists, technologists and managers. With the discovery of new gas fields, more resources have been exploring, more transnational pipelines have been building in the world, and the international trade scope of natural gas has been broadening step by step, natural gas industry and natural gas utilization shows a strong tendency of globalization. Coal energy has been always the dominant fossil energy in China for many years. Facing the challenges and the opportunities of the development of gas industry in the world, China has been adjusting timely its long-term energy strategy, invested heavily in natural gas exploration, production, utilization and infrastructure. Natural gas has good prospects in China in future. In 2000, the composition of natural gas is 3.7 percent in energy production and 3.4 percent in energy consumption in China. By the present growth rate, in 2010, the composition of natural gas will reach to 9.7 percent in energy production and 9.4 percent in energy consumption, the amount of natural gas consumption will be more than 100 billion m3 in China. It can be predicted that natural gas industry will turn into the new growth point of Chinese national economy in 21st century. |
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| Keywords: | Natural gas Natural gas industry 21 st century National economy New growth point |
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