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Variation of Added Mass and Its Application to the Calculation of Amplitude Response for A Circular Cylinder
作者姓名:王艺  陈伟民  林缅
作者单位:Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China,Beijing 100080,China,Beijing 100080,China
摘    要:In the present study,analyzed are the variation of added mass for a circular cylinder in the lock-in(synchronization) range of vortex-induced vibration(VIV) and the relationship between added mass and natural frequency.A theoretical minimum value of the added mass coefficient for a circular cylinder at lock-in is given.Developed are semi-empirical formulas for the added mass of a circular cylinder at lock-in as a function of flow speed and mass ratio.A comparison between experiments and numerical simulations shows that the semi-empirical formulas describing the variation of the added mass for a circular cylinder at lock-in are better than the ideal added mass.In addition,computation models such as the wake oscillator model using the present formulas can predict the amplitude response of a circular cylinder at lock-in more accurately than those using the ideal added mass.

关 键 词:涡流  自然频率  水力学  圆柱体
修稿时间:2006-08-03

Variation of Added Mass and Its Application to the Calculation of Amplitude Response for A Circular Cylinder
WANG Yi,CHEN Wei-min,LIN Mian.Variation of Added Mass and Its Application to the Calculation of Amplitude Response for A Circular Cylinder[J].China Ocean Engineering,2007,21(3):429-437.
Authors:WANG Yi  CHEN Wei-min  LIN Mian
Institution:Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Belting 100080, China
Abstract:In the present study,analyzed are the variation of added mass for a circular cylinder in the lock-in(synchronization) range of vortex-induced vibration(VIV) and the relationship between added mass and natural frequency.A theoretical minimum value of the added mass coefficient for a circular cylinder at lock-in is given.Developed are semi-empirical formulas for the added mass of a circular cylinder at lock-in as a function of flow speed and mass ratio.A comparison between experiments and numerical simulations shows that the semi-empirical formulas describing the variation of the added mass for a circular cylinder at lock-in are better than the ideal added mass.In addition,computation models such as the wake oscillator model using the present formulas can predict the amplitude response of a circular cylinder at lock-in more accurately than those using the ideal added mass.
Keywords:vortex-induced vibration  added mass  lock-in  mass ratio  natural frequency
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