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Metal concentrations in sediments from tourist beaches of Miri City,Sarawak, Malaysia (Borneo Island)
Authors:R Nagarajan  MP Jonathan  Priyadarsi D Roy  L Wai-Hwa  MV Prasanna  SK Sarkar  M Navarrete-López
Institution:1. Department of Applied Geology, School of Engineering and Science, Curtin University, CDT 250, Miri 98009, Sarawak, Malaysia;2. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones y Estudios sobre Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo (CIIEMAD), Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Calle 30 de Junio de 1520, Barrio la Laguna Ticomán, Del. Gustavo A. Madero, C.P. 07340, México DF., México;3. Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Ciudad Universitaria C.P. 04510, Coyoacan, México DF., México;4. Department of Marine Science, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Calcutta 700 019, India;5. Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Laboratorio Central de Instrumentación, Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), Prol. de Manuel M Carpio y Plan de Ayala, Col. Sto. Tomas, Del. Miguel Hidalgo, C.P. 11340, México DF., México
Abstract:Forty-three sediment samples were collected from the beaches of Miri City, Sarawak, Malaysia to identify the enrichment of partially leached trace metals (PLTMs) from six different tourist beaches. The samples were analyzed for PLTMs Fe, Mn, Cr, Co, Cu, Ni, Pb, Sr and Zn. The concentration pattern suggest that the southern side of the study area is enriched with Fe (1821–6097 μg g−1), Mn (11.57–90.22 μg g−1), Cr (51.50–311 μg g−1), Ni (18–51 μg g−1), Pb (8.81–84.05 μg g−1), Sr (25.95–140.49 μg g−1) and Zn (12.46–35.04 μg g−1). Compared to the eco-toxicological values, Cr > Effects range low (ERL), Lowest effect level (LEL), Severe effect level (SEL); Cu > Unpolluted sediments, ERL, LEL; Pb > Unpolluted sediments and Ni > ERL and LEL. Comparative results with other regions indicate that Co, Cr, Cu, Ni and Zn are higher, indicating an external input rather than natural process.
Keywords:Beach sediments  Partially leachable trace metals  Contamination  Miri  Sarawak  Malaysia
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