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A New Variety of Mineral—Argentian Mercurian Gold
引用本文:杨时惠,张汉卿,等.A New Variety of Mineral—Argentian Mercurian Gold[J].中国地球化学学报,1991,10(4):379-382.
作者姓名:杨时惠  张汉卿
作者单位:[1]InstiteuteofGeologyandMineralResources,ChineseAcademyofGeosciences,Chengdu [2]InstituteofOreDeposits,Chi
摘    要:Argentian mercurian gold,golden-yellow in colour,is a variety of native gold containing Ag and Hg,coccurring as hexagonal and tetragonal crystals in hairy,milk-droplet or irregular forms.Its microhardness Hv=91kg/mm^2,equivalent to 3.04on Mons‘scale,and the reflectance is 70.35%(589nm).Chemical analysis gave:Au 56.05-67.33,Ag18.29-31.06 and Hg 10-14.82%,as well as minor Cu.In a few samples Bi or Fe was also detected.The simplified formula is (Au0.52Ag0.36Hg0.09Cu0.02)0.99.X-ray analysis suggests the mineral is of isometric system,with space group=Oh^5-Fm3m,a0=0.40803nm,V=0.06739nm^3,and Z=4.Argentian mercurian gold occurs in a Ag-multimetal deposit at Xiacun,Baiyu County,Sichuan Province,As observed in the mining district,the mineral is distributed along the fissures of the main metallic minerals pyrite,tetrahedrite,chalcopyrite,arsenopyrite,galena,sphalerite,etc.,or in the sulfide veinlets developed in the.fissures of these minerals.Also found in the mineral deposit are native gold,argentite,sulvanite,bournonite,boulangrite,etc.

关 键 词:自然金  金矿床  银矿床    四川  辉银矿  X射线分析

A new variety of mineral — Argentian mercurian gold
Yang Shihui,Su Junming,Zhang Hanqing,Fu Deming,Xu Mingji.A new variety of mineral — Argentian mercurian gold[J].Chinese Journal of Geochemistry,1991,10(4):379-382.
Authors:Yang Shihui  Su Junming  Zhang Hanqing  Fu Deming  Xu Mingji
Institution:(1) Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geosciences, Chengdu;(2) Institute of Ore Deposits, Chinese Academy of Geosciences, Beijing;(3) Sichuan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Chengdu
Abstract:Argentian mercurian gold, golden-yellow in colour, is a variety of native gold containing Ag and Hg, occurring as hexagonal and tetragonal crystals in hairy, milk-droplet or irregular forms. Its microhardness Hv=91kg/mm2, equivalent to 3.04 on Mons’ scale, and the reflectance is 70. 35% (589nm). Chemical analysis gave: Au 56.05-67.33, Ag 18.29-31.06 and Hg 10–14.82%, as well as minor Cu. In a few samples Bi or Fe was also detected. The simplified formula is (Au0.52 Ag0.36Hg0.09Cu0.02)0.99. X-ray analysis suggests the mineral is of isometric system, with space group =O h 5 -Fmlm, a 0=0.40803 nm,V=0.06739nm3, andZ=4.
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