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Discrete element modeling of crushable sands considering realistic particle shape effect
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;2. Civil Engineering Department, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA;1. State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;2. Department of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309-0428, USA
Abstract:This study proposed a novel approach for generating crushable agglomerates with realistic particle shapes in discrete element modeling (DEM). The morphologies of sand particles were obtained by X-ray micro-computed tomography scanning and image processing. Based on the particle surface reconstructed by spherical harmonic analysis, the crushable agglomerates with realistic particle shapes can be generated in DEM simulations. The results of single particle crushing tests showed that particle shapes significantly influence the fracture patterns and crushing strengths of sand particles. Furthermore, two one-dimensional compression tests were conducted to investigate the particle shape effect on micro- and macro-mechanical behaviors of crushable sands.
Keywords:Particle crushing  Realistic particle shape  X-ray micro-computed tomography  Spherical harmonic analysis  Discrete element method
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