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三疣梭子蟹早期发育阶段的耗氧量、耗氧率与体质量的关系
引用本文:许金荣,王春琳,母昌考,张林林.三疣梭子蟹早期发育阶段的耗氧量、耗氧率与体质量的关系[J].海洋学研究,2012,30(1):102-106.
作者姓名:许金荣  王春琳  母昌考  张林林
作者单位:宁波大学应用海洋生物技术教育部重点实验室,浙江宁波,315211
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41106123);国家农业科技成果转化资金资助项目(2010GB2C220537);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20103305120002);浙江省公益性技术应用研究计划资助项目(2011C33025);浙江省海水养殖重点科技创新团队项目(2010R50025-08);宁波市自然科学基金资助项目(2010A610004);宁波市重大科技招标项目(2008C11001)
摘    要:分析测定了未经处理的普通三疣梭子蟹和经过溶藻弧菌感染筛选的三疣梭子蟹从第Ⅰ期溞状幼体(Z1)到第Ⅳ期仔蟹(C4)各发育阶段的耗氧量和耗氧率,比较了两类梭子蟹的耗氧情况,并研究了三疣梭子蟹体质量与溶解氧需求的关系。结果表明:两类三疣梭子蟹早期发育阶段的体质量与耗氧量、耗氧率均呈幂函数关系,耗氧量随体质量的增加而增加,耗氧率则随体质量的增加而降低;各发育阶段普通蟹和筛选蟹体质量差异不显著;在Z1期和Z3期,筛选蟹的耗氧率显著低于普通蟹(P<0.01),Z2期筛选蟹的耗氧率显著高于普通蟹(P<0.01),Z4期至仔蟹期,两类梭子蟹耗氧率差异不显著(P>0.01)。

关 键 词:三疣梭子蟹  早期发育阶段  耗氧量  耗氧率

Relationship between oxygen consumption and oxygen consumption rate and the body mass of Portunus trituberculatus at its early development stages
XU Jin-rong , WANG Chun-lin , MU Chang-kao , ZHANG Lin-lin.Relationship between oxygen consumption and oxygen consumption rate and the body mass of Portunus trituberculatus at its early development stages[J].Journal of Marine Sciences,2012,30(1):102-106.
Authors:XU Jin-rong  WANG Chun-lin  MU Chang-kao  ZHANG Lin-lin
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Applied Marine Biotechnology of the Ministry of Education,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China)
Abstract:In this study,the dissolved oxygen demand including oxygen consumption and oxygen consumption rate of the larvae ranged from Z1 to C4 of ordinary Portunus trituberculatus and those infected by Vibrio alginolyticus were detected.The relationship between the body mass and the oxygen demand were analyzed.The results show that the body mass of the two kinds of crab has a power function relation with oxygen consumption and oxygen consumption rate.The oxygen consumption increases with increasing body mass,but oxygen consumption rate decreases with increasing body mass.The body mass of the sifted crabs and ordinary crabs has no significant difference at different development stages.At Z1 and Z3 stage,the oxygen consumption rate of the sifted crabs were much lower than that of the ordinary crabs(P<0.01).However,at Z2 stage,the oxygen consumption rate of the sifted crabs were much higher than that of the ordinary crabs(P<0.01).From Z4 to C4 stage,no significant difference of the oxygen consumption rate was found between the two groups.
Keywords:Portunus trituberculatus  early development stage  oxygen consumption  oxygen consumption rate
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