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ITRS, PZ-90 and WGS 84: current realizations and the related transformation parameters
Authors:C Boucher  Z Altamimi
Institution:(1) Institut Geographique National, DAEI, 2 Avenue Pasteur, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France e-mail: cboucher@club-internet.fr; Tel.: +33-1-43-98-83-27; +33-1-43-98-84-88, FR;(2) Institut Géographique National, ENSG/LAREG, 6–8 Avenue Blaise Pascal, 77455 Marne-la-Vallée, France e-mail: altamimi@ensg.ign.fr; Tel.: +33-1-64-15-32-55; Fax: +33-01-64-15-32-53, FR
Abstract: The first results of the International GLONASS Experiment 1998 (IGEX-98) campaign have provided significant material to illustrate the mutual benefits of the GLONASS system and the realization of the International Terrestrial Reference System (ITRS). A specific aspect, namely the relationship between the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84) and the PZ-90 system using ITRS as a primary standard, is investigated. A review of current works is carried out. A transformation strategy is proposed for the three systems based on recent results from IGEX-98 and an independent set of transformation parameters derived by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory from ITRF97 and PZ-90 coordinates for 16 global stations. Received: 9 June 2000 / Accepted: 12 June 2001
Keywords::   Terrestrial reference systems –  International terrestrial reference system –  World geodetic system 84 –  PZ-90
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