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西藏玛旁雍错湿地资源及其保护利用
引用本文:徐志高,王晓燕,李矿明,宗嘎.西藏玛旁雍错湿地资源及其保护利用[J].湿地科学与管理,2010,6(1):38-41.
作者姓名:徐志高  王晓燕  李矿明  宗嘎
作者单位:1. 国家林业局中南林业调查规划设计院,长沙,410014;西藏自治区林业局,拉萨,85000
2. 国家林业局中南林业调查规划设计院,长沙,410014
3. 西藏自治区林业局,拉萨,85000
摘    要:玛旁雍错湿地是西藏高原典型的脆弱生态系统,拥有比较丰富的动植物和旅游资源,具有重要的生态保护利用价值。玛旁雍错湿地目前存在的主要问题为:湖泊周围固体废弃物污染较严重;过度放牧、湿地周边植被破坏、湿地周围蝗虫和鼠(兔)害严重、气候变暖干等因素导致湿地系统内土地沙化和荒漠化日趋加剧;湿地面积日趋萎缩;野生动物资源受到严重威胁。针对上述问题,提出了该湿地资源保护利用的具体措施。

关 键 词:湿地资源  湿地生态系统  湿地保护与利用  玛旁雍错

Protection and Utilization of Wetland Resources in Maasarovar Lake
XU Zhi-Gao,WANG Xiao-Yan,LI Kuang-Ming,ZONG Ga.Protection and Utilization of Wetland Resources in Maasarovar Lake[J].Wetland Science & Management,2010,6(1):38-41.
Authors:XU Zhi-Gao  WANG Xiao-Yan  LI Kuang-Ming  ZONG Ga
Institution:1 Central South Institute of Forestry Survey and Planning/a>;State forestry Administration/a>;Changsha 410014/a>;2 Department of Resource and Environment/a>;Changsha University of Science and Technology/a>;Changsha 410076/a>;3 Forestry Bureau of Tibet Autonomous Region/a>;Lasa 850000/a>;Tibet
Abstract:Manasarovar Lake wetland is a typical fragile ecosystem in Tibetan Plateau. There exist abundant flora and fauna and tourism resources, which have important value of ecological protection and utilization. The main problems currently exist in Manasarovar Lake wetland are the followings: Solid waste pollution is serious in surrounding areas of the lakes; Desertification was increasingly intensified because of over-grazing, vegetation destruction in surrounding areas, severe damages by locusts and mice (rabbit...
Keywords:Wetland resources  Wetland Ecosystem  Wetland Protection and Utilization  Manasarovar Lake  
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