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多年冻土地区建筑物地基的热稳定性技术
作者姓名:Refik M. Bayasan  Anatoly G. Korotchenko
作者单位:VNIIGAS Institute, Moscow 142717, Russia,Inter Heat Pipe Corp., Moscow 117463, Russia,Moscow State University, Faculty of Geology, Moscow 119899, Russia
摘    要:Thermal stabilization of soils (including freezing of thawed soils and cooling of permafrost) is known to be the effective method providing stable support for buildings and structures in cold regions.Seasonal thermo-stabilizers (STS) are mainly used in construction. The predicted climate warming because of natural and man-caused factors determines wide application of STS in permafrost regions. A STS transfers heat from its underground part (evaporator) to the aerial part (condenser) owing to natural temperature difference between them during a cold season. We have been working out and manufacturing different types of two-phase, vapor-liquid STS. Aluminum alloys are used in our STS to prevent corrosion and to increase their efficiency. They are successfully used in the northern regions of Western Siberia, in particular, at the railway Obskaya Bovanenkovo. The paper presents some technical parameters of new STS, the results of their experimental study and computer simulation, as well as experience features.

关 键 词:thermal  stabilization  seasonal  thermo-stabilizers  permafrost  多年冻土地区  建筑物地基  热稳定性  Regions  Permafrost  Structures  Bases  Soils  Thermal  Stabilization  experience  features  results  experimental  study  computer  simulation  paper  presents  technical  parameters  railway  northern

Technique for Thermal Stabilization of Soils at Bases of Structures in Permafrost Regions
Refik M. Bayasan,Anatoly G. Korotchenko.Technique for Thermal Stabilization of Soils at Bases of Structures in Permafrost Regions[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2004,26(Z1):201-205.
Authors:Refik M Bayasan  Anatoly G Korotchenko  Anatoly D Lobanov  Grigory P Pustovoit
Abstract:Thermal stabilization of soils (including freezing of thawed soils and cooling of permafrost) is known to be the effective method providing stable support for buildings and structures in cold regions.Seasonal thermo-stabilizers (STS) are mainly used in construction. The predicted climate warming because of natural and man-caused factors determines wide application of STS in permafrost regions. A STS transfers heat from its underground part (evaporator) to the aerial part (condenser) owing to natural temperature difference between them during a cold season. We have been working out and manufacturing different types of two-phase, vapor-liquid STS. Aluminum alloys are used in our STS to prevent corrosion and to increase their efficiency. They are successfully used in the northern regions of Western Siberia, in particular, at the railway Obskaya Bovanenkovo. The paper presents some technical parameters of new STS, the results of their experimental study and computer simulation, as well as experience features.
Keywords:thermal stabilization  seasonal thermo-stabilizers  permafrost
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