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The factors controlling the partitioning of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and polychlorinated biphenyls in the water-column of the Pearl River Estuary in South China
Authors:Chen Man-Ying  Yu Mei  Luo Xiao-Jun  Chen She-Jun  Mai Bi-Xian
Institution:a State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
b Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
c Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China
Abstract:In this study, the distribution and partition of polybrominateddiphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in water from the Pearl River Estuary were investigated. A seasonal dependence for dissolved and particle phase PCB and PBDE levels was observed. A high dissolved phase level occurred in the dry season. The positive correlation between POC content in the particles and phase distribution coefficients (Kp) suggested that POC may play an important role in determining the partition of PBDEs and PCBs. A linear correlation between the observed log KOC and log KOW for PBDEs and PCBs was found with slopes less than one. The observed log KOC values were lower than the predicted log KOC values for PBDEs (except for BDE28). The log KOC values were higher than the predicted values for PCBs. A combination of sorption to colloids (10-98% for PBDEs and less than 25% for PCBs) and adsorption to BC was responsible for this observation.
Keywords:Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)  Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)  Partitioning  Black carbon (BC)  Dissolved organic carbon (DOC)
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