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Three-D numerical simulation of wind-driven current and density current in the Beibu Gulf
作者姓名:Xia Huayong  Li Shuhu  Shi Maochong
作者单位:Received June 1,2001; accepted July 20,2001
基金项目:This study was supported by the Youth Ocean Sience Funds of State Oceanic Administration under contract No. 97301.
摘    要:The Beibu Gulf circulation plays an imPOrtant role in the long--term water rnass transportinside the gulf. It is also closely related to the Guangxi untal water mass transport and self-purification. Hence, it is of practical imPOrtance to study the circulation in the gUlf. The cir-culation in the gUlf is very comlicated, and is rnainly gOverned by wind, water density gradi-ent, the current outside the gulf and the bathpoetry. In spring, a cold water rnass generatesln the center of the gulf…

关 键 词:The  Beibu  Gulf    Casulli‘s  difference  scheme    wind-driven  current    density  current
收稿时间:6/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2001/7/20 0:00:00

Three-D numerical simulation of wind-driven current and density current in the Beibu Gulf
Xia Huayong,Li Shuhu,Shi Maochong.Three-D numerical simulation of wind-driven current and density current in the Beibu Gulf[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,2001,20(4):455-472.
Authors:Xia Huayong  Li Shuhua and Shi Maochong
Institution:1.Guangxi Marine Monitoring & Forecasting Center, Beihai 536000, China2.College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:The Casulli's difference scheme was introduced into the three-dimensional ocean model in the present paper, and the wind-driven current and thermohaline current were simulated. The results show that, southwesterly monsoon in summer induces a clockwise circulation in the Beibu Gulf, and the density gradient induces a counter-clockwise one; but the density current is more intense than the wind- driven one in summer, espeially in surface layer. In addition, the northeasterly monsoon in winter in- duces a counter-clockwise circulation. The simulated results don't support the traditional condusion that there is a clockwise circulation in the Beibu Gulf in summer and a counter-clockwise one in winter, but support the statement that a counterclockwise circulation exists in the Beibu Gulf all year round.
Keywords:The Beibu Gulf  Casulli's difference scheme  wind-driven current  density current
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