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基于分形理论的城市体系空间结构研究--对比分析长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和东京圈
引用本文:舒倩,周国华,谭卫红.基于分形理论的城市体系空间结构研究--对比分析长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和东京圈[J].热带地理,2005,25(2):103-106.
作者姓名:舒倩  周国华  谭卫红
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学,资源与环境科学学院,长沙,410081
2. 湖南新大地评估咨询有限责任公司,湖南,株洲,412000
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目(98CJL009)的部分成果
摘    要:利用分形理论中的聚集分维和网格分维计算长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和东京圈城市体系的空间结构维数.并分析其分形结构特征。结果表明,东京圈呈现内部空间结构的紧致性;长江三角洲城市空间亦趋于集聚和整合;珠江三角洲城市体系空间结构最为松散。据此提出长江三角洲和珠江三角洲要发展卫星城,构建广域交通体系.扩大城市容量,增强各二级中心集聚、辐射能力等改善措施。

关 键 词:聚集分维  网格分维  长江三角洲  珠江三角洲  东京圈
文章编号:1001-5221(2005)02-0103-004
修稿时间:2004年9月9日

A STUDY ON THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF URBAN SYSTEM ON THE BASIS OF FRACTAL THEORY--Comparison Between the Changjjiang Delta,the Zhujiang Delta and Tokyo Megalopolis
SHU Qian,ZHOU Guo-hua,TAN Wei-Hong.A STUDY ON THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF URBAN SYSTEM ON THE BASIS OF FRACTAL THEORY--Comparison Between the Changjjiang Delta,the Zhujiang Delta and Tokyo Megalopolis[J].Tropical Geography,2005,25(2):103-106.
Authors:SHU Qian  ZHOU Guo-hua  TAN Wei-Hong
Institution:SHU Qian~1,ZHOU Guo-hua~2,TAN Wei-hong~2
Abstract:While Tokyo megalopolis, the Changjiang Delta and the Zhujiang Delta are taken as centers respectively in Asia, the spatial structures of the urban systems are studied by using aggregation dimension and grid dimension of fractal theory. The characters of the three spatial patterns of the urban systems are discussed. It is shown that the spatial structure of Tokyo megalopolis is tight, that of the Changjiang Delta is of more and more centrality and conformity, and that of the Zhujiang Delta is much looser than the others as the economic activities have been fastened around the Zhujiang estuary. It is suggested that residential towns and extensive traffic systems should be constructed and urban capacity be expanded to improve the urban systems in the Changjiang and Zhujiang Deltas.
Keywords:Aggregation dimension  Grid dimension  the Changjiang Delta  The Zhujiang  Delta  Tokyo megalopolis
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