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区域弹性研究热点与前沿的可视化
引用本文:韩增林,朱文超,李博.区域弹性研究热点与前沿的可视化[J].热带地理,2021,41(1):206-215.
作者姓名:韩增林  朱文超  李博
作者单位:辽宁师范大学 海洋经济与可持续发展研究中心,大连 116029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41976207)
摘    要:基于Web of science核心数据库中1991—2019年收录主题为“regional resilience”的文献数据,利用CiteSpace5.0软件,采取关键词共现网络分析、共被引文献聚类分析、社会网络共现分析等方法对区域弹性研究现状进行知识图谱可视化。结果发现:1)区域弹性相关研究文献发表数量总体呈上升趋势,主要集中在生态环境、区域经济、社会生态系统以及社会福祉等领域;美、澳、英、加、中5国以及斯德哥尔摩大学、昆士兰大学、詹姆斯·库克大学、中国科学院、美国地质勘探局、剑桥大学等研究机构在弹性领域具有雄厚的科研实力。2)Ron Martin、Carl Folke、Angeler DG、Craig R Allen以及Gillian Bristow等学者及其代表文章是区域弹性研究的知识基础。3)区域经济、社会生态系统、社会福祉以及方法突破是区域弹性研究的热点内容。未来研究中应结合中国高质量发展背景,构建具有本土特色的区域弹性理论框架和多学科融合的研究范式,为社会高质量、安全发展提供政策建议和实践方案。

关 键 词:区域弹性  可视化分析  研究热点  研究前沿  CiteSpace  
收稿时间:2020-03-20

Research Hotspots of Regional Resilience and the Visualization of Research Frontiers
Zenglin Han,Wenchao Zhu,Bo Li.Research Hotspots of Regional Resilience and the Visualization of Research Frontiers[J].Tropical Geography,2021,41(1):206-215.
Authors:Zenglin Han  Wenchao Zhu  Bo Li
Institution:Study Center of Marine Economy and Sustainable Development, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
Abstract:As a hot regional research realm, regional resilience provides a new research perspective toward regional sustainable development. At the same time, regional resilience is also an important research paradigm of sustainability science. Based on literature from a core database (Web of Science) launched between 1991 and 2019 on the topic of "regional resilience," this study presents a knowledge graph analysis of regional resilience research. The citation visualization analysis software (CiteSpace5.0) was applied. Keywords co-occurrence network analysis, co-citation clustering analysis, social network co-occurrence analysis, and other analytical methods were adopted. This research drew the following three conclusions: 1) The quantity of regional resilience research shows an upward trend, and it mainly focuses on ecosystem, regional economy, social ecosystem, and social well-being. Five countries—including the U.S., Australia, Britain, Canada, China—and research institutes such as the University of Stockholm, University of Queensland, James Cook University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, U.S. Geological Survey, and University of Cambridge are strongly competitive in terms of research on resilience. 2) The representative works of scholars such as Ron Martin, Carl Folke, Angeler D. G., Craig R. Allen, and Gillian Bristow laid a solid knowledge foundation for regional resilience studies. Furthermore, their collaboration deepened the research on regional resilience. Ron Martin is a significant scholar in the field of the theory of regional resilience evolution, and his research reflects how regional resilience evolves from equilibrium theory to evolution theory. 3) Regional economy, social ecosystem, social well-being, and method exploration are hot topics in regional resilience research. According to keyword classification and citation clustering analysis, the research hotspots of regional resilience are mainly concentrated in the following four categories: 1) Due to global warming and increases in human activities, ecosystem disturbances have increased, and the protection of ecosystem diversity has become a long-term research topic. In addition, biodiversity and ecosystem services and management have become new growth points and strategic development directions of geography. 2) Recently, the world economy has been gloomy; global climate is continuously deteriorating, while regional unrest and frictional issues are increasing. At present, with increasing uncertainties in the global economy, how regions maintain long-term development under external strikes has become the core focus of regional resilience research. Not only should the economic structure be adjusted and optimized, but the stable supply of regional food and energy as well as a stable political and social environment should also be emphasized in regional resilience research. 3) Methodological breakthroughs are key points in regional resilience research. Regional resilience is an interdisciplinary concept that requires comprehensive interdisciplinary research, social-economic scenario analysis, and the construction of multilevel models. Exploration of interdisciplinary and multi-level methods is conducive to promoting the standardization and rationalization of regional resilience research. 4) Empirical research is the trend of regional resilience research. Combining resilience research with specific situations is beneficial in solving scientific problems, providing scientific guidance in relevant policies, and boosting the significance of regional resilience in the process of policymaking. With the deepening of the internationalization process, combining specific problems of certain regions and conducting theoretical and empirical research on regional resilience have become an inevitable path for researchers.
Keywords:regional resilience  visualization analysis  research hotspots  research frontiers  CiteSpace  
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