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ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE SUMMER RAINFALL IN CHINA AND THE ATMOSPHERIC HEAT SOURCES OVER THE EASTERN TIBETAN PLATEAU AND THE WESTERN PACIFIC WARM POOL
作者姓名:简茂球  罗会邦  乔云亭
作者单位:Department of Atmospheric Sciences/Monsoon and Environment Research Center,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275 China,Department of Atmospheric Sciences/Monsoon and Environment Research Center,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275 China,Department of Atmospheric Sciences/Monsoon and Environment Research Center,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou 510275 China
基金项目:the project of Key National Fundamental Research and Development Planning,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:The relationships between the summer rainfall in China and the atmospheric heat sources over the eastern Tibetan Plateau and the western Pacific warm pool were analyzed comparatively, using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis daily data. The strong (weak) heat sou…

关 键 词:青藏高原东部  大西洋西部  热力资源  夏季暴雨

ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE SUMMER RAINFALL IN CHINA AND THE ATMOSPHERIC HEAT SOURCES OVER THE EASTERN TIBETAN PLATEAU AND THE WESTERN PACIFIC WARM POOL
JIAN Mao-qiu,LUO Hui-bang and QIAO Yun-ting.ON THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE SUMMER RAINFALL IN CHINA AND THE ATMOSPHERIC HEAT SOURCES OVER THE EASTERN TIBETAN PLATEAU AND THE WESTERN PACIFIC WARM POOL[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2004,10(2):133-143.
Authors:JIAN Mao-qiu  LUO Hui-bang and QIAO Yun-ting
Institution:Department of Atmospheric Sciences/Monsoon and Environment Research Center, Zhongshan University;Department of Atmospheric Sciences/Monsoon and Environment Research Center, Zhongshan University;Department of Atmospheric Sciences/Monsoon and Environment Research Center, Zhongshan University
Abstract:The relationships between the summer rainfall in China and the atmospheric heat sources over the eastern Tibetan Plateau and the western Pacific warm pool were analyzed comparatively, using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis daily data. The strong (weak) heat source in summer over the eastern Tibetan Plateau will lead to abundant (scarce) summer rainfall in the Yangtze River basin, and scarce/abundant summer rainfall in the eastern part of Southern China. While the strong (weak) heat source in summer over the western Pacific warm pool will lead to another pattern of abundant (scarce) summer rainfall in the middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River and scarce (abundant) summer rainfall in Southern China and in the region of northern Jiangsu to southern Shandong. Comparatively, the heat source over the eastern Tibetan Plateau affects a larger area of summer rainfall than the heat source over the western Pacific. In both cases of the heat source anomalies over the eastern Tibetan Plateau and over the western Pacific, there exist EAP-like teleconnection patterns in East Asia. The summer rainfall in China is influenced directly by the abnormal vertical motion, which is related closely to the abnormal heat sources in the atmosphere. The ridge line of the western Pacific High locates far south (north) in summer in the case of strong (weak) heat sources over the two areas mentioned above.
Keywords:eastern Tibetan Plateau  western Pacific  heat sources  summer rainfall
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