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地形坡度对干涉相位残余点发布的影响
引用本文:向茂生,李树楷.地形坡度对干涉相位残余点发布的影响[J].测绘学报,1999,28(2).
作者姓名:向茂生  李树楷
作者单位:中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京,100101
摘    要:相位解缠是干涉雷达生成DEM的重要步骤之一。干涉相位中的残余点使相位解缠变得复杂。本文研究了残余点产生机理,建立了残余点发生概率的解析表达式。结果表明,在噪声存在的条件下,残余点产生不仅与两幅图像之间的相关系数有关,而且受地形坡度的影响。理论分析与模拟实验表明,地形变化愈大,残余点分布加密

关 键 词:干涉合成孔径雷达  残余点  条纹密度  相关系数  地形坡度

Effects of terrain slopes on residues in interferometric SAR
Xiang Maosheng,Li Shukai.Effects of terrain slopes on residues in interferometric SAR[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,1999,28(2).
Authors:Xiang Maosheng  Li Shukai
Abstract:Phase unwrapping is a main problem during interferometric SAR processing for DEM. Residues make phase unwrapping difficult sophisticated. After residues are identified correctly, phases can be unwrapped in a consistent manner if suitable branch cuts are made. The process of selecting branch cuts is identifying the correct segments of phase discontinuity caused by noise or layover. This paper presents the probability of segments of phase discontinuity caused only by noise in SAR interferograms. Results have proved that the probability can be influenced both by terrain slopes and decorrelation. Moreover, the probability of residues grows up with the increase of terrain slopes, and is reduced with the increase of the correlation coefficient that is well known. In addition, the paper also presents the probability of segments of phase discontinuity when correlation coefficient equals zero and 1.
Keywords:Interferometric SAR  Residues  Fringe density  Correlation coefficient  Terrain slopes  
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