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新疆煤田火烧区特征及其勘探灭火问题的探讨
引用本文:张秀山.新疆煤田火烧区特征及其勘探灭火问题的探讨[J].西北地质,2001,34(1):18-26.
作者姓名:张秀山
作者单位:新疆煤田地质局,
摘    要:煤田火烧区的存在,给勘探、建井、开矿均带来一定的危害。本文重点论述新疆煤田火烧区的特征,煤田火烧区的危害和煤田火烧区的主要形成因素,经过各种勘探方法的对比,选用地面物探方法(磁法和自然电场法)查清了煤层火烧区的分布范围和煤层地下燃烧状态。物探成果资料经钻孔验证技术效果良好,根据煤层高温燃烧区定期观测剖面测定结果,对新疆煤田火烧区储量的损失作了科学的推算。对煤田高温燃烧区灭火方法作了简要说明,并对灭火效果提出了一定见解。对灭火工程的验收程序提出了合理化建议。

关 键 词:烧变岩  高温燃烧区  煤田火烧区  煤层火燃区  新疆  勘探  危害  灭火措施
文章编号:1009-6248(2001)01-0018-09
修稿时间:2000年10月5日

On the put out fire in coal field burning regions of Xinjiang
ZHANG Xiu-shan.On the put out fire in coal field burning regions of Xinjiang[J].Northwestern Geology,2001,34(1):18-26.
Authors:ZHANG Xiu-shan
Institution:ZHANG Xiu shan [WT5BX]
Abstract:Coal field burning does great harm to coal exploring,pit building and mine opening-up.The author has been engaged in substantial research in this area since 1961.This article put emphasis on discribing burning area′s characteristic,damage and factors contributing to its forming.After comparison of various methods,surface magneticism-detection method and natural electric field detection method are chosen to determine location and condition of burning area.By drilling into clal mine,surface detection method has been proved correct and it has led to a scientific caculation of coal deposit loss in Xinjiang,which results from regular study of burning section.In the end,the author concisely explains bow to put out fire and how to appraise,examine extinguishment effect.
Keywords:Xinjiang  coal field burning  put out fire
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