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Assessing Collaborative Conservation: A Case Survey of Output,Outcome, and Impact Measures Used in the Empirical Literature
Authors:Tomas M Koontz  Nicolas W Jager  Jens Newig
Institution:1. School of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, University of Washington Tacoma, Tacoma, USA;2. koontz31@uw.edu;4. Research Group Governance and Sustainability, Leuphana University, Luneburg, Germany
Abstract:Abstract

Much existing research on collaborative conservation has focused on process, even as researchers have called for greater attention to explaining what results these processes yield. It is time to take stock of collaborative conservation research by mapping what kinds of variables researchers are including in analyses. Here we conduct a case survey from the SCAPE database of environmental decision-making cases. We include cases involving collaboration across government, environmental protection, and resource exploitation interests in western democratic countries. Results reveal patterns in what researchers include in their outputs, outcomes, and impacts measures of collaborative conservation. While there is little difference by publication type (peer-reviewed journals, scholarly book chapters, or gray literature) or over time, we find significant differences in explicit measures across variable types. In particular, variables more proximate to process in a logic chain are more often measured, as are social rather than ecological variables.
Keywords:Case survey  collaborative conservation  logic chain  measures  variables
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