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Modeling transient and long-term postseismic deformation: A case study of 1995 M W9.5 Chile earthquake
Authors:Zhi-gang Shao  Rong-shan Fu  Ting-xiao Xue and Xian-jie Zha
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environments, Chinese Academy of Sciences, College of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
Abstract:In this paper, we firstly use finite element method (FEM) with Burgers model to simulate the postseismic viscoelastic relaxation taking 1960 Chile earthquake as an example. The postseismic deformation modeled with Burgers model includes co-seismic deformation, transient postseismic deformation and long-term postseismic deformation. So if we apply Burgers model to calculate postseismic deformation of 1960 Chile earthquake, there is no discrepancy phenomenon due to different durations of postseismic deformations that happens in Maxwell model. Foundation item: National Natural Science foundation of China (40274033).
Keywords:Chile earthquake  postseismic deformation  Burgers model  viscoelastic medium  FEM
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