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Proportions of lithospheric and asthenospheric components in Late Cenozoic K and K-Na lavas in Heilongjiang Province, Northeastern China
Authors:S V Rasskazov  I S Chuvashova  Ya Liu  F Meng  T A Yasnygina  N N Fefelov and E V Saranina
Abstract:Spatiotemporal compositional variations were studied in Late Cenozoic lavas in the central part of Heilongjiang Province, China. In the rocks a common isotopically enriched asthenospheric component was determined, which is contained in lavas in northeastern China, North and South Korea, and southeastern Japan. The potassic rock series was determined to occur in the submeridionally trending zone of the Kedong-Erkeshan-Wudalianchi-Keluo-Xaogulihe fields, whereas the potassic-sodic series is spatially constrained to the sublatitudinally trending Nuominhe-Wuyiling zone. The submeridional zone is though to be dominated by the melting of lithospheric clinopyroxenites of strongly enriched isotopic and trace-element composition. The processes of magma generation in the sublatitudinal zone were complicated by the involvement of asthenospheric peridotites of less enriched composition in the magma generating processes. Modeling according to mixing models suggest that the major source of the partial melts in the territory was lithospheric material with minor amounts (no more than 9%) of an asthenospheric component. The magma generating processes were associated with the rifting-related thermal thinning of the local lithosphere during the overall Late Cenozoic extension of the continental margin of East Asia.
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