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形变有震短临异常的演化特征
引用本文:张跃刚,王占勇,李进步.形变有震短临异常的演化特征[J].华北地震科学,2000,18(2):35-40.
作者姓名:张跃刚  王占勇  李进步
作者单位:1. 河北省地震局,石家庄,050021
2. 河北省地震局丰宁地震台,068350
摘    要:分析了7个形迹有震异常的震例,通过分析归纳出了形迹有震短临异常的五个基本形态特征:(1)异常初期快速突变;(2)异常在发震前一般都恢复,在突变期间一般不发震;(3)发震时间一般在异常出现恢复一个月以内;(4)震级与异常幅度之间无明显数量关系;(5)异常范围一般为200km左右。在特征分析的基础上,进一步探讨了形迹短临前兆异常上述特征的物理机制。

关 键 词:形变  短期地形变前兆  临震预报  地震前兆
修稿时间:1999-09-15

DEVELOPING CHARACTER OF CRUSTAL DEFORMATION IMMINENT ANOMALIES BEFORE SOME EARTHQUAKES
Zhang Yuegang,Wang Zhangyong,Li Jinbu.DEVELOPING CHARACTER OF CRUSTAL DEFORMATION IMMINENT ANOMALIES BEFORE SOME EARTHQUAKES[J].North China Earthquake Sciences,2000,18(2):35-40.
Authors:Zhang Yuegang  Wang Zhangyong  Li Jinbu
Abstract:Seven crustal deformation anomalies before some earthquakes are analyzed in this paper.Through analysis five basic shape characters are summed up,which are:(1)suddenly change in the early stage;(2)anomalies usually recover before the occurrence of an earthquake and the quake usually does not occur during the sudden change period;(3)the quake occurrence time is usually at about one month after the anomalies recovered;(4)magnitude of the earthquake has no obvious corresponding with the extent of the anomalies quantitatively;(5)the effective radius of the anomaly is about 200 kilometers.Based on the analysis,we further discussed the physical mechanism for the shape characters of the anomalies.
Keywords:deformation  short  term crustal deformation precursor  impending earthquake prdiction  
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