| 天山西部林区护林防火信息系统构建 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘玉锋,李虎,陈功照.天山西部林区护林防火信息系统构建[J].地球信息科学,2007,9(6):94-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘玉锋 李虎 陈功照 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建师范大学地理科学学院, 福州 350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 天山西部林区护林防火信息系统是综合运用空间信息技术、数据库技术及森林防火专业技术,依托地理基础信息、森林资源信息及护林防火专题信息,在Arc GIS Engine开发平台上,通过VB.NET可视化开发语言的二次开发,构建的专业应用系统。该系统的框架包括数据库及林火预测预报、火灾指挥扑救、灾后损失评估、森林资源管理等子系统,可实现火点智能定位、火场信息查询显示、辅助决策指挥等具体功能。为林区护林防火部门进行宏观管理、分析决策提供多源、及时、科学的空间信息服务,旨在改善林区防灾、减灾及森林安全工作的被动局面,提升林火管理的科学化、信息化水平。
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| 关 键 词： | 护林防火 决策支持 GIS二次开发 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-10-19; |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年10月19 |
Construction of the Forest Fire Protection Information System of West Tianshan Forest Area |
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| LIU Yufeng,LI Hu,CHEN Gongzhao.Construction of the Forest Fire Protection Information System of West Tianshan Forest Area[J].Geo-information Science,2007,9(6):94-99. |
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| Authors: | LIU Yufeng LI Hu CHEN Gongzhao |
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| Institution: | College of Geographical Sciences of Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China |
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| Abstract: | The construction of the forest fire protection information system of west Tianshan forest area is one of the integrative material applications of GIS(Geographic Information System) to forest resources management. Under the support of spatial information technique,database technique and the forest fire protection technique,based on the development platform of Arc GIS Engine,this information system was established with VB.NET computer program language.Its main structures include forest resources management sub-system,forest fire forecast sub-system,decision support sub-system for forest fire,losses evaluation sub-system of forest fire and sys-database.We can use this information system for practical applications,such as intelligent position of the fire point,information retrieval of the fire point,decision of extinguishing fire plan,exact estimate cost of fire loss,and so on.The results of the work provide a scientific basis for macroscopicl management and decision support on the forest fire matters concerned,and it would promote the technique innovation for preventing forest fire in west Tianshan forest area. |
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| Keywords: | forest fire protection decision support application development |
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