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Distribution and mode of occurrences of radionuclides in phosphogypsum from the Aqaba and Eshidiya fertilizer plants, Jordan
作者姓名:Mohammad  S.  Al-Hwaiti  Robert  A.  Zielinski  James  R.  Budahn  James  F.  Ranville  Philippe  E.  Ross
作者单位:[1]Jordan Phosphate Mines Company, Amman, Jordan [2]U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO 80225, USA [3]Chemistry and Geochemistry Department, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA [4]Environmental Sctence and Engineering Division, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA
摘    要:Phosphogypsum is a waste by-product of the phosphate fertilizer industry that has relatively high concentrations of some U decay-series radionuclides such as ^226Ra and ^210Pb. The distribution and environmental mobility of radionuclides in phosphogypsum are an important concern because this gypsum by-product is used for wallboard, in agriculture and as a soil amendment. This study determined the distribution of ^226Ra, ^210Pb, within phosphogypsum stacks of varying age and among three size fractions (coarse: 〈0.212 mm; medium: 0.212-0.053 mm; fine: 〈0.053 mm), in phosphogypsum derived from Aqaba and Eshidiya fertilizer plants. The results indicated that ^226Ra and ^210Pb were generally uniformly distributed in phosphogypsum stacks and showed no significant difference in the concentration of these elements with the age of stack. In the Aqaba phosphogypsum ^226Ra was slightly 10% enriched in the coarse fraction, while ^210Pb was 10% enriched in the free size fraction. In the Eshidiya phosphogypsum ^226Ra and ^210Pb contents were both relatively enriched (10%) in the fine size fraction.

关 键 词:放射性核素  磷石膏  磷肥工业  废物处理

Distribution and mode of occurrences of radionuclides in phosphogypsum from the Aqaba and Eshidiya fertilizer plants, Jordan
Mohammad S. Al-Hwaiti Robert A. Zielinski James R. Budahn James F. Ranville Philippe E. Ross.Distribution and mode of occurrences of radionuclides in phosphogypsum from the Aqaba and Eshidiya fertilizer plants, Jordan[J].Chinese Journal of Geochemistry,2006,25(B08):178-178.
Abstract:
Keywords:by-product  ^226Ra  ^210Pb  phosphogypsum  distribution
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