| 徒步旅游国内外发展特点比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄向.徒步旅游国内外发展特点比较研究[J].世界地理研究,2005,14(3):72-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄向 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学旅游发展与规划研究中心,广州,510275 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省科技厅攻关项目资助（2004B33301026）. |
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| 摘 要： | 徒步旅游作为一种时尚旅游形式在国内外得到广泛的参与,然而,从研究的角度上,在现有文献中还没有将徒步旅游作为一种专门的旅游形态进行研究的报道.针对这一空白,笔者主要通过搜索网络和阅读相关文献获得数据,对徒步旅游在国内外的发展特点进行比较研究.研究表明：（1）徒步旅游在国外已有相当的规模和发展的基础,而在我国的发展相对滞后,硬型徒步旅游还有待开发,软型徒步旅游正处于快速上升阶段;（2）徒步旅游经济效益显著,是纯环保、纯生态的旅游方式,其开发并不需要政府投入大量资源,因此应该得到我国有关部门的重视,并在资源条件好但经济欠发达地区先期主流产品大力发展;（3）网络是国内外徒步旅游者最重要的信息媒介,因此徒步旅游营销的主要阵地是网络.
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| 关 键 词： | 徒步旅游 背包旅游 软硬型徒步旅游 比较研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-9479(2005)03-0072-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-04-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-08-04 |
Comparative Study on International and Domestic Characteristics of Hiking |
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| HUANG Xiang.Comparative Study on International and Domestic Characteristics of Hiking[J].World Regional Studies,2005,14(3):72-79. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Xiang |
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| Abstract: | Hiking has never been researched as a form of tourism.To fill this blank,the author make comparative research on international and domestic characteristics of hiking through collect the intemet and literature data.The results show that:(1) hiking as a form of tourism has greatly developed throughout the world,while China lag a little,especially in hard hiking.The soft hiking in China is rising very quickly.(2) Hiking tourism has a great economic impact,and it is ecological and environmental friendly.Not lots of resources will be needed in developing hiking, so this tourism form should be attached importance to,and in good tourism resources conditions but poor area,it should also be developed as a main tourism product.(3) Internet is the most important media for hikers,so it should be the main marketing area in hiking tourism developing. |
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| Keywords: | hiking backpacking soft and hard hiking comparative study |
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