| 纽约时尚产业的空间组织演化及其动力机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙 莹,汪明峰.纽约时尚产业的空间组织演化及其动力机制[J].世界地理研究,2014(1):130-139. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙 莹 汪明峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心,上海200062 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（41371175）；教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目（13JJD840010）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 时尚产业作为后工业时代城市发展的新方向而备受瞩目。纽约是公认的全球时尚之都之一,在多方力量的共同推动下,从最初的"血汗工厂"发展至今,其中的经验值得借鉴和学习。产业的发展伴随其空间组织的演化,最终影响城市结构形态。本文对纽约时尚产业经历的四个发展阶段:成衣兴起阶段、产业集聚阶段、设计显露阶段、时尚进化阶段的产业形态和空间组织进行了归纳,并从政府、行业协会、企业和个人四个行为主体出发,探讨了这一过程的动力机制。最后还对中国城市的时尚产业发展提供了政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 纽约 时尚产业 产业链 空间组织 动力机制 |
Spatial Organization Evolution and Dynamics of the Fashion Industry in New York |
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| SUN Ying,WANG Ming-feng.Spatial Organization Evolution and Dynamics of the Fashion Industry in New York[J].World Regional Studies,2014(1):130-139. |
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| Authors: | SUN Ying WANG Ming-feng |
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| Institution: | (The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies, East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062, China) |
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| Abstract: | As a new direction for urban development in the post-industrial age, the fashion industry attracts much attention. New York City is a recog-nized global fashion capital, developing from “sweatshops”to now under the impetus of multilateral force, which the experience is worth learning. The de-velopment of industry along with the evolution of its spatial organization fi-nally affects urban structure and morphology. Summarize industrial pattern and spatial organization of 4 development stages： origin of ready-to-wear indus-try, consolidation of the industry, the emergence of American design, and the evolution of New York fashion. At last, the dynamic mechanism of fashion in-dustry is discussed from the point of 4 actors： government, industry associa-tion, enterprise and individual. At last, some policy suggestions are provided to the fashion industry in China. |
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| Keywords: | New York fashion industry industry chain spatial organization dynamics |
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