Performance analysis of digital acoustic communication in a shallowwater channel |
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Authors: | Zielinski A Young-Hoon Yoon Lixue Wu |
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Institution: | Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Victoria Univ., BC; |
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Abstract: | The major obstacle to underwater acoustic communication is the interference of multi-path signals due to surface and bottom reflections. High speed acoustic transmission over a shallow water channel characterized by small grazing angles presents formidable difficulties. The reflection losses associated with such small angles are low, causing large amplitudes in multi-path signals. In this paper we propose a simple but effective model for multi-path interference, which is then used to assess the performance of a digital communication system operating in a shallow water channel. The results indicate that transmission rates in excess of 8 kbits/s are possible over a distance of 13 km and channel depth of only 20 meters. Such a system offers improved performance in applications such as data collection from underwater sensors |
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