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A study on coal mining under large reservoir areas
Authors:Xiong Wu  Xiao-Gang Wang  Xiao-Wei Jiang  Qing-Wei Duan  Yan-Dong Sun  Hong Tian  Zhi-Xin Jia
Institution:(1) School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China;(2) China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, 100044, China
Abstract:At present, the easily mineable coal resources have been depleted in China, and it is very necessary and urgent to mine under hydraulic projects for continuous production and sustainable development of the society. In this paper, the coal field of Shenjiazhuang Colliery, which mostly lies under the Yuecheng reservoir area, is studied. By using a comprehensive study involving field engineering geologic survey, indoor rock mechanics test, in situ test, statistical analysis of mine well discharge, water quality analysis, theoretical calculation and numerical simulation, it is concluded that coal mining would not affect safe operation or bring any secondary geological hazard to the reservoir area. This paper provides an important scientific basis for achieving double profits for both departments of water and coal resources and helping departments related make further decisions. In addition, the research reported in the current paper can be served as a reference for similar projects, such as the coal mines under the Xiaolangdi reservoir area, under the Xifeihe Dam and under the mid-route South-to-North Water Transfer Project.
Keywords:Coal mining under the reservoir area  Surface movement  Leakage in the reservoir area  Geological hazard  Safe operation
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