Laboratory studies of the interaction of carbon monoxide with water ice |
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Authors: | MP Collings JW Dever HJ Fraser MRS McCoustra |
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Institution: | (1) School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK;(2) Raymond and Beverly Sackler Laboratory for Astrophysics, Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Postbus 9513, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | The interaction of carbon monoxide (CO) with vapour-deposited water(H2O) ices has been studied using temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and Fourier transform reflection-absorption infrared
spectroscopy (FT-RAIRS) over a range of astrophysically relevant temperatures. Such measurements have shown that CO desorption
from amorphous H2Oices is a much more complex process than current astrochemical models suggest. Re-visiting previously reported laboratory
experiments (Collings et al., 2003), a rate model has been constructed to explain, in a phenomenological manner, the desorption
of CO over astronomically relevant time scales. The model presented here can be widely applied to a range of astronomical
environments where depletion of CO from the gas phase is relevant. The model accounts for the two competing processes of CO
desorption and migration, and also enables the entrapment of some of the CO in the ice matrix and its subsequent release as
the water ice crystallises and then desorbs. The astronomical implications of this model are discussed.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. |
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Keywords: | astrochemistry dust molecular processes |
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