| 朱彝尊词风的转变轨迹 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓莉.朱彝尊词风的转变轨迹[J].广东海洋大学学报,2008,28(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省新蔡县教师进修学校,河南新蔡,463800 |
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| 摘 要： | 以康熙三年(1664年,朱彝尊入曹溶门下为幕僚)和康熙十八年(1678年,朱彝尊入朝应"博学鸿词"科考试)为界,将朱彝尊的创作生涯分为三个时期。前期,朱彝尊是在曹溶的引导下开始填词的,他从爱情词入手,作品集为《眉匠词》。受当时词坛风气的影响,他路子较杂,小令大抵学《花间集》,长调则兼学周、柳、秦、黄。中期,朱彝尊的主要词集是《江湖载酒集》,词作多寄托,体现了他在审美风格上崇尚醇雅、在源流上宗法南宋、在具体取法对象上推尊姜夔和张炎的创作主张;后期,朱彝尊醉心咏物词,主要作品集《茶烟阁体物集》是唱和宋末词集《乐府补题》而成,其中词作无所不咏,开创咏物词新风尚,而此时朱氏已认为词应"歌咏太平"。
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| 关 键 词： | 朱彝尊 词 创作风格 |
On the Shift of Track in Zhu Yizun's Ci Style |
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| WANG Xiao-li.On the Shift of Track in Zhu Yizun's Ci Style[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University,2008,28(5). |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-li |
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| Abstract: | This paper divides the producing career of Zhu Yizun from the third year of Kang Xi(1664,when Zhu Yizun entered the Qing Court for examination of "Rich Knowledge and Great Article") to the eighteenth year of Kang Xi into three periods.In the early period,Zhu Yizun started to write Ci under the guidance of Cao Rong,beginning with love themes.Zhu Yizun’s early works was Mei Jiang Collection.Influenced by the fashion of the time,his style varied from short productions like Works Among Flowers to long productions learning from Zhou,Liu,Qin,and Huang.In the middle period,his main corpus was Traveling With Wine,in which most of the productions had certain morals,manifesting his temporal opinion on Ci producing: advocating Pure and Grace in the aesthetic taste,inheriting the South Song Dynasty for the headstream,taking Jiang Kui and Zhang Yan as the material models.In the late period,Zhu Yizun devoted himself to intoning all kinds of objections.In his main works of that period,Observing Objections In The Cha Yan Building,he intoned everything,inventing a new fashion of intoning.At that time,Zhu claimed that Ci should "praise the peace". |
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| Keywords: | Zhu Yizun Ci creative style |
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